{"id":160,"date":"2020-05-02T00:05:04","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T16:05:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/?p=160"},"modified":"2020-05-02T00:05:04","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T16:05:04","slug":"python%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e6%89%93%e5%8d%a1%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/?p=160","title":{"rendered":"Python\u5b66\u4e60\u6253\u5361\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecdGitHub\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u51fd\u6570\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u5bf9GitHub\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

GitHub\u662f\u901a\u8fc7Git\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u670d\u52a1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7531GitHub\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u66fe\u79f0Logical Awesome\uff09\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005Chris Wanstrath\u3001PJ Hyett\u548cTom Preston-Werner\u4f7f\u7528Ruby on Rails\u7f16\u5199\u800c\u6210\u3002
GitHub\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed8\u8d39\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u514d\u8d39\u8d26\u6237\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8d26\u6237\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u516c\u5f00\u6216\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed8\u8d39\u7528\u6237\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u57282009\u5e74\u7684Git\u7528\u6237\u8c03\u67e5\uff0cGitHub\u662f\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684Git\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5141\u8bb8\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4fdd\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u5171\u540c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u7684\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6539\u52a8\u548cbug\u63d0\u51fa\u8bc4\u8bba\u7b49\u3002GitHub\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u8868\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6982\u89c2\u663e\u793a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002
\u622a\u6b62\u52302015\u5e74\uff0cGitHub\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u5343\u516b\u767e\u4e07\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u548c5700\u4e07\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u653e\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u3002
2018\u5e746\u67084\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u5fae\u8f6f\u5ba3\u5e03\u4ee575\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u6536\u8d2dGitHub\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5173\u4e8eGitHub\u7684\u4e24\u70b9\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u653e\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001\u5b83\u572818\u5e74\u65f6\u88ab\u5fae\u8f6f\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u5199\u4e00\u4e0bVS code\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6eGitHub\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u6293\u56fe\u65f6\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08Mac OS\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u901a\u7528\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u60f3\u5728Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u62d6\u5c31\u62d6\u4e86\u4e00\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u6298\u817e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u64cd\u4f5c\u5148\u6b20\u7740\u540e\u9762\u8865\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6c49\u5b57\u663e\u793a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7print()<\/a>\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u95ee\u597d\u2014\u2014Hello World\uff01\u4f46\u662f\u505a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u663e\u793a\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\u591a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u5b83\uff01\u597d\u7b80\u5355\uff1aprint(“\u5403\u4e86\u4e48\uff1f\u60a8\u5450\uff01”)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

File “.\/MyFirst.py”, line 1
\nSyntaxError: Non-ASCII character ‘\\xe5’ in file .\/MyFirst.py on line 1, but no encoding declared; see http:\/\/python.org\/dev\/peps\/pep-0263\/ for details<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62a5\u9519\u4e86\uff01\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u60f3\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u597d\u76d1\u4ecb\u662f\u5427\uff1f\u4e3a\u6bdb\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u4e3aMac OS\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u7f16\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u5bf9code\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u5c0f\u70b9\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u884c\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# coding:utf-8\n# #2020\/04\/19 \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u52a0\u4e86'# coding:utf-8'\u540e\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\n\nprint(\"\u5403\u4e86\u4e48\uff1f\u4f60\u5450\uff01\")<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0d\u7528\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u719f\u6089\u7684\u95ee\u5019\u2014\u2014\u5403\u4e86\u4e48\uff1f\u4f60\u5450\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7528\u76843.8.x\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u52a0\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e5f\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7248\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u671f\u95f4\u6700\u597d\u662f\u52a0\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u9762\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\uff0cPython\u662f\u9010\u884c\u89e3\u91ca\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u7f8e\u89c2\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6362\u884c\u603b\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# coding:utf-8\n# #2020\/04\/19 \u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u548c\u5b57\u8282\n\nTXT = \"\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u52a0\u4e86'# coding:utf-8'\u540e\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\n\u6709\u6ca1\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5f02\u5e38\u5462\uff1f\"<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u591f\u7ec6\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0cprint()\u91cc\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u884c\u989c\u8272\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
File “\/Users\/HengTao\/ownCloud\/Documents\/\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f8\u5173\/VScode\/Python\/Hello-World\/MyFirst.py”, line 4
     print(“\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u52a0\u4e86’# coding:utf-8’\u540e\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u5417\uff1f
                                                ^
 SyntaxError: EOL while scanning string literal<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u65f6\u6709\u4e2a\u4e13\u95e8\u5904\u7406\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6807\u793a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u2014\u2014”’    ”’\u2014\u2014\u4e09\u5bf9\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u5bf9\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6587\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u6362\u884c\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4ec5\u5f53\u89e3\u6790\u5230\u7ed3\u675f\u5916\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5355\u5f15\u53f7\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u5f53\u524d\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# coding:utf-8\n# #2020\/04\/19 \u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u539f\u59cb\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u548c\u5b57\u8282\n\nprint('''\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u52a0\u4e86'# coding:utf-8'\u540e\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\n\u6709\u6ca1\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5f02\u5e38\u5462\uff1f''')<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5934\u52a0\u4e86’# coding:utf-8’\u540e\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57\u4e86\u5417\uff1f
\u6709\u6ca1\u53ef\u80fd\u663e\u793a\u5f02\u5e38\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OK\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u7761\u89c9\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u518d\u88c5\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e3b\u8981\u5b66\u4e60Python\u5982\u4f55\u5b8c\u7f8e\u663e\u793a\u6c49\u5b57<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[31,33,44,59,68],"class_list":{"0":"post-160","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-tech","7":"tag-print","8":"tag-python","9":"tag-vs-code","10":"tag-59","11":"tag-68","12":"h-entry","14":"h-as-article"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/160\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stusc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}